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Al-Ma'mun al-Bata'ihi
Al-Ma'mun al-Bata'ihi ((アラビア語:المأمون البطائحي)), was vizier for four years during the caliphate of Al-Amir bi-Ahkami l-Lah.〔Behrens-Abouseif, Doris. 1992. The Façade of the Aqmar Mosque in the Context of Fatimid Ceremonial. In Muqarnas IX: An Annual on Islamic Art and Architecture. Oleg Grabar (ed.). Leiden: E.J. Brill.〕 During his term, he reopened the house of knowledge, made efforts to restore shi'ite orthodoxy, and tried to reconsile the differences between the Fatimid's and the Nizaris. His term ended by his execution, which was ordered by the caliph.
==Biography==
His name was Qaʾid Abū Muḥammad ʿAlī bin Fatik but is better known by the name 'al-Mamun'. Little is known of his life before he succeeded al-Afdal ibn Badr-ul-Jamali as the Fatimid vizier in 1121 ACE.
On coming to power, he reopened the (Dar al-Hikmah) (House of Wisdom) in Cairo, closed in 1119 by his predecessor. He also raised the salaries of state officials. It was during his term that the Al-Aqmar mosque was built. Construction was completed by 1125 ACE. He also built three pavilions(المناظر) in the eastern Grand Palace in Cairo.
He made a proclamation that every inhabitant of Cairo or Fustat who owned a house in ruins should repair it to live in, sell or rent. In case of non-compliance with the order, house would be confiscated.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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